Narration Rules in Bangla (PDF Download) - ন্যারেশন শেখার সহজ উপায়
Narration Rules in Bangla - ন্যারেশন শেখার সহজ উপায় - হ্যালো বন্ধুরা আজকে আমরা ন্যারেশন চেঞ্জ এর নিয়ম এবং ন্যারেশন রুলস সম্পর্কে জানব। পাশাপাশি আমরা narration rules in bangla এর narration interrogative sentence এবং narration imperative sentence সম্পর্কেও জানব।
Narration Rules in Bangla - ন্যারেশন শেখার সহজ উপায় |
Narration Rules in Bangla
Narrate অর্থ বর্ণনা করা। কোন বক্তার বক্তব্য অপর কোন ব্যক্তি যখন Narrate বা বর্ণনা করে তখন ব্যকরনের কতকগুলি নিয়ম কানুন মানিয়া তাহা করিতে হয়। এইরুপ বর্ণনা করার কাজকেই Narration বলে হয়। অর্থাৎ বক্তা যাহা বলে তাহাই Speech বা Narration.
Narration দুই প্রকার। যথাঃ
Direct Narration (প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তি)
যে উক্তিতে বক্তার কথা অবিকল (হুবহু) উদবৃত করা থাকে, তাহাকে Direct Narration বা Direct Speech বলে। Direct Narration Inverted Comma (" ") এর মধ্যে রাখিতে হয়। যথাঃ
He said, "I am ill"
Indirect Narration (পরোক্ষ উক্তি)
যখন কোন বক্তার কথা নিজের ভাষায় বলা হয়, তখন তাহাকে Indirect Narration বা Indirect Speech বলে। যথাঃ
He said that he was ill.
Narration এর কয়েকটি প্রয়জনীয় কথা |
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Tense Change in Narration
- Direct speech: Rk Raihan says, ‘ I will come to the party.
- Indirect speech: Rk Raihan says that he will come to the party.
Direct Speech | Indirect speech |
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Present indefinite | Past indefinite |
Swapna said,” She eats rice” | Swapna said that she ate rice. |
Present continuous | Past continuous |
Swapna said, “I was playing football” | Swapna said that she was playing football. |
Present perfect | Past perfect |
Swapna said, “I have played football” | Swapna said that she had played football” |
Present perfect continuous | Past perfect continuous |
Swapna said,”She has been playing football for two hours” | Swapna said that She had been playing football for two hours” |
Past indefinite | Past indefinite |
Swapna said, “i played football” | Swapna said that she had played football |
Past continuous | No Change |
Swapna said,”I had played football” | |
Past perfect continuous | No Change |
Swapna said,”I had been playing football for 3 hours” | |
Future Indefinite | Future Indefinite |
Swapna said, “I will play football” | Swapna said that she would play football. |
Future continuous | Future continuous |
Swapna said,”I will be playing football” | Swapna said,”I would be playing football” |
Future perfect continuous | Future perfect continuous |
Swapna said,”I will have been playing football for 3 hours” | Swapna said,”I would have been playing football for 3 hours” |
Narration Exceptional Rules In Bangla
- Direct: The teacher said, A little learning is a dengerous think of nature.
- Indirect: The teacher said that a little learning is a dengerous think of nature.
- Direct: Yunus said, I must go to Dhaka.
- Indirect: Yunus said that he had to go to Dhaka.
- Direct: Rizvi said, “he can swim smoothly”.
- Indirect: Rizvi said that he could swim smoothly.
- Direct: “The meeting may end early”, Toma said.
- Indirect: Toma said that the meeting might end early.
Narration Person Change Rule | Person এর পরিবর্তন
- Direct: He said to me, ” I am playing cricket now.
- Indirect: He said to me that he was playing cricket then.
- Direct: He said to me, you have read the book
- Indirect: He said to me that I had read the book.
- Direct: Rabbi said to me, They has gone to Cox’s’ Bazar.
- Indirect: Rabbi said to me that they had gone to Cox’s Bazar.
Indirect Speech Words List
Direct speech | Indirect speech | |
---|---|---|
This | That | |
These | Those | |
Here | There | |
Come | Go | |
Ago | Before | |
Hither | Thither | |
Thus | So | |
Hence | Thence | |
Now | Then | |
Today | That day | |
Tonight | That night | |
Tommorow | The next day | |
| The previous night |
Sentence এর Narration পরিবর্তন
বিভিন্ন প্রকার Sentence চিনিবার মোটামুটি পদ্ধতি |
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Assertive Sentence Narration Bangla
- Direct: Shamim says, He was ill.
- Indirect: Shamim says that he was ill.
- Direct: Shamim said to me, He is ill.
- Indirect: Shamim told to me that he was ill.
Narration interrogative sentence bangla
- Direct: Niha said to me, ” Why are you comeing?
- Indirect: Niha asked me Why he was comeing.
- Direct: Niha said to me, Are you coming home.
- Indirect: Niha asked me if I was coming home.
Wh Word Narration Change
- Direct: Niha said to me, ” Why are you coming?
- Indirect: Niha asked me Why he was coming.
Imperative Sentence Narration Change Rules
- অনুরোধে বুঝালে- Request
- আদেশ ও নিষেধ বুঝালে – Order
- উপদেশ বুঝালে – Advice
- Direct: The teacher said to me, ” Always tell truth.
- Indirect: The teacher advice me to tell truth always.
- Direct: Ramim said to me, ” Don’t tell lie.
- Indirect: Ramim ordered me not to tell lie.
Optative Sentence Narration Bangla নিয়ম
- Direct: My mother said to me, May Allah help you.
- Indirect: My mother wished me that Allah might help me.
great
Gd
Nice
it is easy to way learn narration
Hmmm.
Thanks